Prime Minister Narendra Modi has announced the allocation of portfolios among the members of the Union Council of Ministers.
The new lineup, comprising 30 Cabinet Ministers, 5 Ministers of State (Independent Charge), and 36 Ministers of State, reflects a strategic blend of experience and fresh talent. The Prime Minister, as advised by the President of India, will continue to oversee the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, Department of Atomic Energy, Department of Space, and all important policy issues. This move underscores Modi’s hands-on approach to governance and his focus on key sectors.
In a notable development, Amit Shah retains the crucial Home Affairs portfolio and also takes charge of the Ministry of Cooperation. This dual role signifies the government’s emphasis on internal security and cooperative federalism. Defence Minister Raj Nath Singh continues in his role, ensuring continuity in the nation’s security apparatus.
The economic front sees Nirmala Sitharaman maintaining her positions as Finance Minister and Minister of Corporate Affairs. Her retention is seen as a vote of confidence in her handling of the economy amidst global challenges. Complementing her is Nitin Jairam Gadkari, who remains at the helm of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, a sector crucial for infrastructure development.
Health and family welfare, a priority in the post-pandemic era, will be steered by Jagat Prakash Nadda, who also holds the Chemicals and Fertilizers portfolio. This pairing is strategic, given the interdependence of healthcare and the pharmaceutical industry. The agricultural sector, backbone of the Indian economy, sees a change with Shivraj Singh Chouhan taking over as Minister of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, along with the Rural Development portfolio. This combination is expected to foster holistic rural growth.
External Affairs continues under the seasoned diplomat Dr. Subrahmanyam Jaishankar, ensuring stability in India’s foreign policy. His role is critical as India navigates complex global geopolitics.
In a notable inclusion, H. D. Kumaraswamy, former Karnataka Chief Minister, joins the cabinet as Minister of Heavy Industries and Steel. This move is seen as an effort to strengthen regional representation and harness his administrative experience.
Education, a cornerstone for national development, will be overseen by Dharmendra Pradhan. His role is pivotal in implementing the National Education Policy and fostering skill development.
The Commerce and Industry portfolio remains with Piyush Goyal, reflecting the government’s focus on boosting trade and manufacturing. In a related move, Jitan Ram Manjhi takes charge of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises ministry, a sector crucial for job creation and economic growth.
In a nod to decentralization, Rajiv Ranjan Singh alias Lalan Singh heads the Panchayati Raj ministry along with Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying. This pairing aims to empower local governance and enhance rural livelihoods.
The infrastructure push continues with Sarbananda Sonowal at Ports, Shipping and Waterways, and Kinjarapu Rammohan Naidu at Civil Aviation. These sectors are key for improving connectivity and boosting trade. Energy and consumer affairs see Pralhad Joshi taking charge of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, and New and Renewable Energy. This combination underscores the government’s commitment to sustainable development and consumer welfare. The digital and communication sectors, pivotal in the modern economy, are entrusted to Ashwini Vaishnaw (Railways, Information and Broadcasting, Electronics and Information Technology) and Jyotiraditya M. Scindia (Communications, Development of North Eastern Region). Social welfare ministries see a mix of old and new faces. Dr. Virendra Kumar continues at Social Justice and Empowerment, while Jual Oram remains at Tribal Affairs. Annpurna Devi takes over Women and Child Development, and Kiren Rijiju gets Parliamentary Affairs and Minority Affairs. Environment and cultural sectors are not forgotten. Bhupender Yadav heads Environment, Forest and Climate Change, while
Gajendra Singh Shekhawat gets Culture and Tourism. The revamped Council also features 5 Ministers of State with Independent Charge, including Rao Inderjit Singh (Statistics and Programme Implementation, Planning), Dr. Jitendra Singh (Science and Technology, Earth Sciences), and Arjun Ram Meghwal (Law and Justice).
The 36 Ministers of State bring a mix of youth and experience. Notable among them are Nityanand Rai (Home Affairs), Anupriya Patel (Health and Family Welfare, Chemicals and Fertilizers), and Shantanu Thakur (Ports, Shipping and Waterways).This reshuffle, coming midway through Modi’s second term, is seen as a strategic move to accelerate governance, address regional aspirations, and prepare for future electoral challenges. The blend of seasoned politicians and fresh faces indicates a balance between continuity and change, as India strides towards its goal of becoming a developed nation.